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yuan  of  transfer  payments  to  such  areas,  an  increase  of  8%.  The  central
                government  will  keep  in  place  the  award  fund  for  supporting  the  process  of
                granting urban residency to people who move to urban areas from rural areas, so

                that the places they live in will provide them with better basic public services and
                people-centered new urbanization will be developed. We will establish incentive

                and constraint mechanisms for coal production, and increase transfer payments to
                major coal-supplying provinces.
                     5)  Improving  fiscal  and  tax  policies  supporting  green  and  low-carbon

                development, and promoting concerted efforts to cut carbon emissions, reduce
                pollution, expand green development, and pursue economic growth

                     We  will  support  the  faster  transition  to  a  model  of  green  development.  We  will
                implement the guidelines on fiscal support for realizing peak carbon emissions and

                carbon neutrality and urge localities to improve their fiscal policies and measures
                in  support  of  this  endeavor.  We  will  step  up  efforts  to  achieve  major

                breakthroughs in green and low-carbon technologies and expand their application
                to  facilitate  the  green  and  low-carbon  transformation  in  key  sectors  such  as
                industry and transportation. We will back the green development of agriculture,

                encouraging  comprehensive  utilization  of  crop  straw  and  rational  use  and
                recycling  of  agricultural  plastic  sheeting.  We  will  expand  the  scope  of  green

                government procurement and scale up the purchase of relevant products. We will
                provide  support  for  the  development  of  renewable  energy  to  further  improve

                China’s  energy  mix.  We  will  guide  localities  in  redoubling  their  energy
                conservation and carbon reduction efforts, and promote clean and high-efficiency

                energy  use.  The  role  of  the  China  Clean  Development  Mechanism  Fund  will  be
                given full rein to bring more resources to bear in boosting green and low-carbon
                development.

                     We will work harder to keep our skies blue, waters clear, and lands clean. The central
                government  will  allocate  33  billion  yuan  for  the  prevention  and  control  of  air

                pollution, with priority given to encouraging the use of clean energy sources for
                winter heating in northern China. The central government will allocate 25.7 billion

                yuan for concerted efforts to improve water resources and aquatic environments
                and ecosystems, an increase of 2 billion yuan. These funds will mainly be used for


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