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CONSTITUTION OF THE COMMUNIST PARTY OF

                                                CHINA



                    (Amended and adopted at the Sixteenth National Congress

                     of the Communist Party of China on 14 November 2002)



                                            General Program




                   The Communist Party of China is the vanguard both of the Chinese
               working class and of the Chinese people and the Chinese nation. It is the core

               of leadership for the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics and
               represents the development trend of China’s advanced productive forces, the
               orientation of China’s advanced culture and the fundamental interests of the

               overwhelming majority of the Chinese people. The realization of communism
               is the highest ideal and ultimate goal of the Party.
                   The Communist Party of China takes Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong

               Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory and  the important thought of Three
               Represents as its guide to action.
                   Marxism-Leninism brings to light the laws governing the development of

               the history of human society. Its basic tenets are correct and have tremendous
               vitality. The highest ideal of communism pursued by the Chinese Communists

               can be realized only when the socialist society is fully developed and very
               advanced. The development and improvement of the socialist system is a long
               historical process. So long as the Chinese Communists uphold the basic tenets

               of Marxism-Leninism and follow the road suited to China’s specific conditions
               and chosen by the Chinese people of their own accord, the socialist cause in

               China will be crowned with final victory.
                   The Chinese Communists, with Comrade Mao Zedong as their chief




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